Facility Layouts of Mcdonalds- India, Pizza Hut-India Dominos Pizza- India Essay Example

Facility Layouts of Mcdonalds- India, Pizza Hut-India Dominos Pizza- India Essay In order to maximizing the effectiveness of production processes and meeting employee needs desires Facility layout and design plays a key role in businesss overall operations. It entails in determining the placement off departments, work group within the departments, workstations, machines stock holding points within a production facility. DEFINITION: â€Å"The physical arrangement of everything needed for the product or service, including machines, personnel, raw materials, and finished goods. The criteria for a good layout necessarily relate to people (personnel and customers), materials (raw, finished, and in process), machines, and their interactions. â€Å"- Howard J. Weiss and Mark E. Gershon FACTORS IN DETERMINING LAYOUT DESIGN: There are many operational factors which need to consider while construction or renovation of a facility for maximum layout effectiveness. It includes: * Ease of future expansion or change: Facilities should be designed so that they can be easily expanded or adjusted to meet changing production needs. Flow of movement: The facility design should reflect recognition of the importance of smooth process flow. The flow need not be a straight line. Parallel flows, U-shaped patterns, or even a zig-zag that ends up with the finished product back at the shipping and receiving bays can be functional. However, backtracking is to be avoided in whatever pattern is chosen. * Materials handling: It is essential to ensure the facility layout makes possibl e to handle materials (products, equipment, containers, etc. ). We will write a custom essay sample on Facility Layouts of Mcdonalds- India, Pizza Hut-India Dominos Pizza- India specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Facility Layouts of Mcdonalds- India, Pizza Hut-India Dominos Pizza- India specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Facility Layouts of Mcdonalds- India, Pizza Hut-India Dominos Pizza- India specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It should be in an orderly, efficient—and preferably simple—manner. * Output needs: The facility should be laid out in a way that is conducive to helping the business meet its production needs. * Space utilization: This aspect of facility design includes everything from making sure that traffic lanes are wide enough to making certain that inventory storage warehouses or rooms utilize as much vertical space as possible. * Shipping and receiving: Some business organization leaves ample room for this aspect of operations. * Ease of communication and support: Facilities should be laid out so that communication within various areas of the business and interactions with vendors and customers can be done in an easy and effective manner. Similarly, support areas should be stationed in areas that help them to serve operating areas. * Impact on employee morale and job satisfaction: Since countless studies have indicated that employee morale has a major impact on productivity, therefore managers should pay attention to this factor. There are some ways layout design can increase morale are obvious, such as providing for light-colored walls, windows, space. Other ways are less obvious and not directly related to the production process like a cafeteria or even a gymnasium in the facility design. * Promotional value: Customers, vendors, investors, etc. , visits the offices often. It is necessary to make sure that the facility layout is an attractive one that further burnishes the companys reputation. Design factors that can influence the degree of attractiveness of a facility include not only the design of the production area itself, but the impact that it has on, for instance, ease of fulfilling maintenance/cleaning tasks. * Safety: The facility layout should enable the business to effectively operate in accordance with Occupational Safety and Health Association guidelines and other legal restrictions. FACILITY LAYOUT AT MCDONALDS ABOUT MCDONALDS: McDonalds Corporation is one of the worlds largest chains of hamburger fast food restaurants, serving nearly 58 million customers daily. It is worldwide renowned for the high degree of respect for the local customs and culture. It started as a drive-in-restaurant in the late 1940’s. In June 1967, McDonald’s opened its first restaurant outside U. S in Canada McDonald’s entered in India with joint venture project in 1996. McDonald’s has 160 restaurants across the country. For its supreme benchmarks established in the QSR sector McDonald’s India has been presented with many prestigious awards. FACILITY LAYOUT DESIGN: KITCHEN AREA VEG AREA NON-VEG AREA ENTRANCE FOR EMPLOYEES WASH-ROOM SERVICE COUNTER 4 SERVICE COUNTER 3 SERVICE COUNTER 2 SERVICE COUNTER 1 SERVICE COUNTER 5 REST – ROOM FOR EMPLOYEES BIRTH-DAY PARTY ZONE QUE SERVICE DINING AREA LCD TV QUICK PACKAGING COUNTER Customer entrance exists door Statute of Ronald OBSERVATION: The USP of McDonald’s is Quality, Service, Cleanliness Value for money. It mainly concentrates on providing customers high quality products, served quickly with a smile, in a clean and pleasant environment at an affordable price. The McDonalds philosophy of QSCV is the guiding force behind its service to the customers. Following are the key features of the layout which I observed. About Queuing system: McDonalds is a pioneered in establishing Queuing System in Indian Restaurant Industry. However; the one of the major advantage of the queuing system is; it saves time server can serve maximum number of customers quickly in minimum time. Customer has to wait approximately 30 seconds after placing the order. it is lowest time of waiting period. However it fulfills the priority rule of queuing system i. e. first come first serve base. About Kitchen Zone: As McDonalds is cultural sensible; it has given exceptionally importance to the kitchen zone. It has developed a menu especially for India with vegetarian selections to suit Indian tastes and preferences. Keeping in line with this, McDonalds does not offer any beef or pork items in India. In the last decade it has introduced some vegetarian and non-vegetarian products with local flavors that have appealed to the Indian palate. About Birth-day Party Zone: Since McDonalds attracts mainly to the kids (the age group of 5 – 17 years old); the concept of birthday party hall emerged. However; not only kids but also youngsters prefers to celebrate its birthday party in McDonalds as it costs very economical. It is important part of layout. Quick Package Zone: This zone is especially for the customers who are in hurry don’t have sufficient time to seat eat in the restaurant. Rather they don’t prefer because of various reasons may includes parking problems, rush in the dining area etc. Dining Zone: It is specious area where customers seat spend their time with each other while eating. Statute of Ronald: Statute of Ronald is attraction for the kids as well as visitors. According to me it’s a least important thing in the layout. FACILITY LAYOUT OF DOMINOS PIZZA ABOUT DOMINOS PIZZA: Dominos Pizza, Inc. is an international pizza delivery corporation headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. It is the second-largest pizza chain in the United States. Jubilant FoodWorks Limited, a Jubilant Bhartia Group Company holds the Master Franchisee Rights for Dominos Pizza for India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. Dominos Pizza opened its first store in India in January 1996, at New Delhi. Today Dominos Pizza India has grown into a countrywide network of more than 300 stores with a team of over 9,000 people. Like most corporate success stories, Dominos started out small with just one store in 1960. Now, Dominos Pizza is celebrating over forty years of delivering food, fun and innovation. Some interesting facts about the company: * 70 percent of its revenue comes from home delivery service around 30 percent is over-the-counter sales. * Indian operations are ranked number one for the past 3 years. * Delivers an average of 1 million pizzas per day * Over the last 2 years, they opened stores in 15 new cities * Establish a reputation for being a home delivery specialist capable of delivering pizzas within 30 minutes or else FREE to a community of loyal consumers from all our stores around the country EMPLOYEES ENTRANCE FACILITY LAYOUT DESIGN: KITCHEN AREA EMPLOYEE REST-ROOM WASH – ROOOM S CASH SERVICE COUNTER LCD TV W STORE – ROOM DINING AREA CUSTOMER ENTRANCE OBSERVATION: My observation about facility layout of Dominos Pizza is; * It is constantly strives to develop products that suit the tastes of consumers and hence give pleasure to them. * Dominos Pizza has a guarantee that customers would receive their pizzas within 30 minutes of ordering, or else they would receive the pizzas free. * The main feature of Dominos Pizza is to make Home-Delivery of pizza within 30 seconds therefore; there is no enough space to seat have a spare time while eating a pizza. Company follows multichannel, single phase line structure which involves the uneven service time given each customer which results in unequal speed or flow among the lines. therefore; customer prefer order a pizza through telephone rather than visit the store have it with their friends, colleagues or family. * Overall store layout seems to be congested including kitchen area they t herefore they don’t have a spate section for vegetarian non-vegetarian like McDonalds. Working at Dominos Kitchen Area: Facility Layout at Pizza Hut About Pizza Hut: Pizza Hut is the leading casual dining restaurant in India. Pizza Hut made its venture into India with a restaurant in Bangalore in June 1996. It was the first international restaurant chain to enter this category is pioneered of establishing the pizza market in India. Its great tasting pizzas and trademark dining experience have made it possible for the company to register a double-digit growth and scale up its presence to its current size. With a 27 per cent market share of the eating-out market and over 70,000 footfalls per day across the country, Pizza Hut is geared to provide diners with the ideal place to build memories and relationships over delicious food. Apart from the pizza it also serves with wide range of vegetarian and non-vegetarian appetizers, soups, salads, pastas, beverages and desserts. International products have been tested on levels of salt and spices to ensure they suit the Indian palate. In order to enhance menu pizza Hut keep evolving tastes and preferences of the Indian consumers. Another point to note is that world over; the toppings at Pizza Hut are mainly beef and pepperoni; but in India Pizza Hut are serving more variety in the toppings on the vegetarian side because 60% Indian population is vegetarian. Pizza Hut is one of the flagship brands of Yum! Brands, Inc. , which also has KFC, Taco Bell, AW and Long John Silvers under its umbrella. Pizza Hut is the worlds largest casual dining restaurant chain with over 13,000 restaurants across 97 countries and 143 stores across 34 cities in India. EMPLOYEE ENTRANCE FACILITY LAYOUT DESIGN: PARKING AREA WAITING AREA CUSTOMER ENTRANCE DINING AREA KITCHEN AREA WASH – ROOOM EMPLOYEE REST-ROOM CASH SERVICE COUNTEER LCD TV LCD TV BELL AREA OBSERVATION: My observation in Pizza Hut layout is as follows: Pizza Hut is split into several different restaurant formats like * The original family-style dine-in locations which is known as Red Roofs * Store front delivery and carry-out locations which is known as Delcos * Hybrid locations that offer carry-out, delivery, * Dine-in options which is known as RBDs or Restaurant Based Delivery units * Many full-size Pizza Hut locations offer lunch buffet, with all-you-can-eat pizza, salad, breadsticks, a nd a special pasta * The Dining area of the restaurant is specious therefore friends mainly family prefer to go Pizza hut. The restaurant doesn’t have queuing system. It follows multichannel, single phase line system. However; to avoid crowd at counter as well as in restaurant; one personnel of Pizza Hut stands outside direct the customers. It helps to serve customers better without hastily. * Layout of kitchen model is similar to Dominos Pizza’s Layout * Consumers don’t get angry though it takes lot of time to serve consumers. Because ambience maintained in the restaurant very well. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THESE THREE LAYOUTS THE EFFICIENT LAYOUT AMONG THESE THREE According to me; though the pattern of facility layout is same; design is differs from each other. All these three layouts have different strategies to serve the customers at its best. Differences between layouts of McDonalds India, Pizza Hut India Dominos Pizza, India are: * McDonalds follows queuing system because of which it serves more customers with less time * Dominos Pizza, India is best in Home Delivery of pizza within 30 minutes but it is not good when it comes to serves customers in the layout because of lack of space * Pizza Hut, India is follows multichannel single phase system. Though it takes lots of time to serve the customers; normally they doesn’t get annoyed because they generally visit the restaurant to spend their time with their friends, family etc. Talking about efficiency; according to me Dominos Pizza as well as McDonalds is the best at their place. Because; when customer arrives at any fast food restaurant; he expects to get his order at the earliest time as his main aim is to have the food exist. So, in case of McDonalds; they serve their customers at very less time i. e. within 30 seconds. They are more efficient in terms of satisfying their customers’ needs in lesser time. by this way they serve nearly 58 million customers regularly. also in case of Dominos Pizza, India; company serves much better in case of Home Delivery. Because they serves their customers within 30 minutes from the time of order placed. But in case of Pizza Hut; it is less efficient in terms of serving the customers though they have impressive facility design. But it doesn’t fulfill the main purpose of facility layout is to increase productivity process. therefore; customer mostly not prefer Pizza Hut in case of hurry.

Free Essays on Short Story Analysis - A&P

Short Story Analysis 1 The short story titled â€Å"A characters, setting, and the plot. However, the most important aspect to look at when analyzing a story is the theme. It is necessary to understand the theme of a story so that one can comprehend the moral that the author is trying to express. Updike paints a picture for the reader throughout the story to make the reader feel as if they were there. The story consists of a young man, Sammy, working in a small town’s grocery store on a warm summer afternoon. The customers that come into the store are mostly old and conservative people. Three girls, described well by Updike, walk into the store and change Sammy’s life. The story seems to show the first stage of his metamorphosis from boy to man. The events that lead up to the point where he finally breaks slowly give the impression that something will happen. The point in the beginning in which the old women bickers at him for adding the same item twice point out that something huge may ensue. The point which pushes Sammy over the edge is when his boss comes in to scold the girls for not wearing proper attire for the store policy. This is when Sammy transforms from the boy which his parents once controlled to the new man he becomes. Sammy tells his boss, Lengel, that he quits. When Lengel tells him he doesn’t want to do this to his mom and dad, Sammy finally decides its time to grow up and stick up for himself. He tells Lengel that he is done for good and walks out a new man. Everyone grows up or at least begins to grow up after a specific moment in his or her life. John Updike does a wonderful job of conveying this message to the reader, using great detail of the events that occurred. He shows that Sammy. seemingly controlled by his parents his entire life, finally rebels and escapes that grasp that so firmly held him. The ... Free Essays on Short Story Analysis - A&P Free Essays on Short Story Analysis - A&P Short Story Analysis 1 The short story titled â€Å"A characters, setting, and the plot. However, the most important aspect to look at when analyzing a story is the theme. It is necessary to understand the theme of a story so that one can comprehend the moral that the author is trying to express. Updike paints a picture for the reader throughout the story to make the reader feel as if they were there. The story consists of a young man, Sammy, working in a small town’s grocery store on a warm summer afternoon. The customers that come into the store are mostly old and conservative people. Three girls, described well by Updike, walk into the store and change Sammy’s life. The story seems to show the first stage of his metamorphosis from boy to man. The events that lead up to the point where he finally breaks slowly give the impression that something will happen. The point in the beginning in which the old women bickers at him for adding the same item twice point out that something huge may ensue. The point which pushes Sammy over the edge is when his boss comes in to scold the girls for not wearing proper attire for the store policy. This is when Sammy transforms from the boy which his parents once controlled to the new man he becomes. Sammy tells his boss, Lengel, that he quits. When Lengel tells him he doesn’t want to do this to his mom and dad, Sammy finally decides its time to grow up and stick up for himself. He tells Lengel that he is done for good and walks out a new man. Everyone grows up or at least begins to grow up after a specific moment in his or her life. John Updike does a wonderful job of conveying this message to the reader, using great detail of the events that occurred. He shows that Sammy. seemingly controlled by his parents his entire life, finally rebels and escapes that grasp that so firmly held him. The ...

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 19

Reflection - Essay Example ion, oil and other consumer products such as Band-Aid, Neutrogena, Listerine and Tylenol have proven, time and again, that they are safe to use and that they were manufactured to serve the needs and demands of consumers who are health-conscious and sensitive. As such, Johnson & Johnson’s management effectively thought of the â€Å"why† factor first which is to cater first to serving and addressing the health needs and well-being of their customers, more than others. Thinking about the â€Å"why† factor in my own life, people can understand my â€Å"why† without actually telling them through manifesting my personal beliefs, values and philosophies in the actions and behavior that is seen by others. For example, if I firmly believe in exhibiting just and fair treatment to others, despite diversity in cultural, ethnic, or racial backgrounds, I should be able to show equal and just treatment to all through communicating and interacting with other people in a respectful and congenial manner at all times. Likewise, the message that my â€Å"why† of leadership would focus on exhibiting traits and leadership style that would be an inspiration to others and would make them equally inspiring to those they meet. This would necessitate adhering to ethical, moral and legal codes of conduct and behavior that show genuine commitment and respect to valuing the development and growth of people I lead. In doing so, these followers would be enjoined to emulate my leadership style and assist in sharing and applying that inspiring style to others. The same message would be relayed to people who are supervising me. When they see that I could be an inspiration to my followers through the ethical, moral and legal standards of leading others; then, hopefully, they would also be inspired to follow the same style in leading. A simple example of a time in my life when I believe my actions were inspiring to others is by showing dedication and commitment in attaining exemplary academic

Justifying the Increase in Tuition Fees Research Paper

Justifying the Increase in Tuition Fees - Research Paper Example Spending on education has become a part of the family’s consumption. Parents would save a portion of their incomes for their children’s education. It is because they see a brighter future through education. Education promises a good job in the future. A good job will give a man a better position in his future life.  Ã‚   These were the cases before. Our world now is becoming demanding. It now requires more knowledge and skills for us to continue our existence. This means we need not only to have our basic education but also to enter a university and finish a degree. We have to pay for our education if we want a good paying job after graduation.The Government has withdrawn its support for undergraduate studies. This may be the result of a shortage in the Government budget not being enough to finance all the spending for its people’s basic education up to higher level. So, the private sector needs to help the government in providing higher education for the peopl e. As a result, annual tuition fees of top universities are expected to increase. Debates may arise as proposals for higher tuition fees enter the scenario.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      In our dynamic economy, the future is always uncertain. We never know what will happen next. We will never know where our decisions will take us. We will never know how other people will react to our actions. So there is always the risk. So in these times when everything seems to go high, from the prices of basic commodities up to tuition fees in universities, we are faced with tough decision making. A lot of questions now are playing on our minds. Will I continue my studies and accept the increase in tuition fees? Will the increase in tuition fees worth my stay at the university as I expect to land a good paying job after I graduate?   Or will I stop studying, leave the university and work instead? Will companies hire me against an applicant who has a degree? To help a school leaver decide under this uncertainty, we have to analyze the expected utility and the cost and benefits of going to the university.

Economic role of the government Essay Example for Free

Economic role of the government Essay Economic systems are identified by how they answer the three questions of what, how, and for whom to produce. Similarly, they are theoretical representations of economies found throughout the world that demonstrate the distribution of control between people and the government. The economic systems exist on a continuum, with command economies on one side and the free markets on the other side. The United States has a free market economy but with a notable amount of government intervention, therefore it has a mixed economy. The government acts as a provider and regulator of the United States mixed economy through setting legal limits and sensible policies for economic functions for the people. In the United States, decisions are made by individuals acting as participants within the market. The federal, state, and local governments, however, make laws protecting private property and regulating certain areas of business. Practiced in the United States today, capitalism would be best defined as an economic system in which individuals own the factors of production, but decide how to use them within legislated limits. Nearly identical to capitalism, the free enterprise system is another definition for the American economy. The free enterprise system emphasizes that individuals are free to own and control aspects of production, yet expands on the fact that government places legal restrictions on freedom of enterprise. Zoning regulations, child-labor laws, hazardous waste rules, and other regulations limit free enterprise to protect the anticipated entrepreneur and his or her surroundings. When such rules are established, freedom has is boundaries and is considered a privilege. Consumers in a market economy have the advantage of being able to choose among products. Contrasting to freedom of enterprise, freedom of choice applies to only the buyers, not the sellers. Although buyers are free to make choices, the market has grown into an increasingly complex place. A consumers choice determines the success or failure of a good or service. The profit incentive is the desire to make a profit. This motivates entrepreneurs to establish new businesses, expand existing ones, and change the kinds of goods and services produced. The government has intervened in various areas of the economy to protect buyers. From a simple requirement  for companies to place warning labels on potentially dangerous products to regulating the prices that a company may charge, the government arbitrates in company dealings to help keep all consumers relatively satisfied and secure in their purchases. One of the most important characteristics of capitalism and free enterprise is the right to private property. That is, property not owned by federal, state, or local governments, but rather held by a person or persons. The right to all property-land, business, automobiles, and whatever else the person can afford-aids in the production of wealth and prosperity for all. According to the Constitution, the government has no power to seize private property unless payment is given to the individual. What are called the rights of property are the rights to risk investment and acquire new ways of producing while learning the benefits and downfalls of ownership. Among the economic goals of Americans are economic freedom, economic security, economic stability, and economic growth. To obtain these goals, individual opinions along with government decisions must fall into equilibrium. In order to have a well-functioning enterprise system, individuals are required to take on certain economic responsibilities. Such responsibilities include attempting to rise as a successful entrepreneur and obtaining the knowledge of possible government policies while analyzing the consequences of those policies. The United States illustrates the characteristics of a mixed economy by combining freedom of choice, the desire to make profit, and the right to property with government regulations.

Sophie’s Heart :: Essays Papers

Sophie’s Heart This novel is excellent and extremely well written. It follows the life of Sophie, a Czechoslovakian woman who immigrates to America. Sophie was a translator for the Czech Government and is fluent in German, Italian, Russian and Polish. Unfortunately, Sophie was not fluent in English. When Sophie comes to America she has huge difficulties in finding a job. After 9 months in America she meets Janet Ring at a local church. Janet and her family then slowly get to know Sophie and realize that Sophie is not happy working in a restaurant or happy living in Chicago. She realizes what a special person Sophie is, Sophie is a strong person who does not allow others to take advantage of her. Yet she has a tender heart and is able to share it with others. God then lays a solution for her brother on her heart. She approaches Alec about hiring Sophie as their housekeeper. There is reluctance on his side, yet he does not want his children burdened any more. He agrees to take Sophie on a trial perio d. Sophie wants to get out of the city and the restaurant. She loves children and jumps at the opportunity Janet offers her. When she meets the Riley family she realizes that God can use her there to help this hurting family. She has not desire to replace Vanessa Riley, but would like to help them as they adjust. Sophie moves into the apartment above the garage. She works every morning till late at night. Alec works lots and rarely gets to come home and eat with his family. The children miss their father but get used to his absence. Craig is reluctant to get even remotely close to Sophie. He is afraid that she is trying to take place of his mother. He also worried that if he gets close he will forget his mother. Tory the youngest is very attached to Sophie. She teaches Sophie the American ways. Introduces her to â€Å"The Price is Right† and other popular American TV shows. Rita, the eldest of the three is there helping Sophie with anything she needs to feel comfortable. She takes Sophie grocery shopping, as Sophie doesn’t drive. Rita also takes Sophie clothing shopping to help her with her style. Sophie does not want to be an inconvenience and is extremely polite. Sophie wakes up two hours early on Sundays to walk to church because she couldn’t dare ask the Riley family for a ride.

Case Study Methodology Essay

Increase learning through real world case analysis situations. ?Develop skills of teamwork and cooperation. ?Develop points of view, opinions, and frame of references to help one become a more understanding, useful, and productive member of an organization, and this course in particular. ?Develop experience of management and cooperation with virtual working groups. Preparing a Case analysis: The first step in preparing a case is to assemble the facts, information, and circumstances surrounding the case described. As in real life, non-relevant descriptive materials may be presented and should be eliminated from further analysis–you have to decide those items as a study group and an individual. You must sift through all the information you can gather and determine what is important to your final decision. Many times personal experience and knowledge may need to be used or additional information gathered from the Internet, then these can be used to base a final analysis for the study group. Outline of Case analysis Approach: ?Define the central issue. ?Select and gather pertinent areas of consideration, make assumptions where needed about data, and other items that might drive your analysis towards one solution or another. ?Analyze the considerations and determine their relative importance. ?Investigate all the possibilities to solve the central issue, but strive to identify at least three different options. ?Select and state the best solution. ?Describe how you would implement that best solution. ?Defend, from textbook readings and other sources, how you would insure success. Answer the Questions at the End of the Case Study† Dr. Jim Young-Kaplan University.